Effects of Secondhand Smoke: Focus of New Surgeon General's Report
“The health effects of secondhand smoke exposure are more pervasive than we previously thought,” said Surgeon General Carmona, Vice Admiral of the U.S. Public Health Service. “The scientific evidence is now indisputable: secondhand smoke is not a mere annoyance. It is a serious health hazard that can lead to disease and premature death in children and nonsmoking adults.” Secondhand smoke contains more than 50 cancer-causing chemicals, and is itself a known human carcinogen. Nonsmokers who are exposed to secondhand smoke inhale many of the same toxins as smokers. Even brief exposure to secondhand smoke has immediate adverse effects on the cardiovascular system and increases risk for heart disease and lung cancer, the report says. In addition, the report notes that because the bodies of infants and children are still developing, they are especially vulnerable to the poisons in secondhand smoke.
“The good news is that, unlike some public health hazards, secondhand smoke exposure is easily prevented,” Surgeon General Carmona said. “Smoke-free indoor environments are proven, simple approaches that prevent exposure and harm.”
As reported by the Washington Post, the Surgeon General's report is the strongest statement about smoking and tobacco control during the current administration. For the full report, please see The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke.